Nellfield 2 allotments

Colette explains her set up and has some alternative views

Background

Produce

The first thing to be planted were raspberry canes in a fruit cage which Colette revamped from the previous keeper. After limited success, she transitioned to red currents which have fared better. Her other traditional allotment crops include blackcurrants, parsley, potatoes, spinach, peas, sprouts, apples, plums and rhubarb, but most of the plot is dedicated to her passion for medicinal herbs.

Soil and allotment maintenance

As the Nellfield2 site backs onto houses, some parts of the plot are often in shade. Colette was strategic in assessing areas of sun/shade, wind and the topography of her land before deciding what to plant where. One of her first actions was to test the soil pH and get a feel for its texture. She was eager to plant a type of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) that likes a neutral to alkaline environment and free-draining soil. After discovering her soil was quite acidic, she selected a sunny spot to dig a trench to fill with lime chippings into to amend the soil before planting.

In her early days with the allotment, Colette experienced intruders jumping over the wall, so installed an effective spiky plant deterrent system with bramble, hawthorn, berberis and nettles. She has now built up more beds and established a small pond in the lowest aspect of the plot so she can grow marshmallow, bog myrtle and generally increase the diversity of what she can grow. This year alone she had added another 30 taxa to her plot, which helps her give interesting workshops and tours of her site. Over the years she has added compost to build the water holding capacity of the soil, as it initially had a low organic matter content. She adds homemade compost and bought farmyard manure in winter, and adds lime to selected areas for specific herbs in autumn. No artificial chemicals are ever added to the plot.

A healthy soil to Colette is “one that smells good”, is pesticide free, and is “living”. A robin coming down to disturbed soil is a good sign. While she does feel the need to pander to some non-native herb species in terms of specialised environments and nutritional inputs, she find that once introduced, many medicinal herb species find their own way. Unlike many conventional allotment holders, Colette thinks more along the lines of not giving nutrients to her plants on the basis that they don’t like them or they can make them misbehave. She believes you have to give them something, but not exactly what they want, accusing her Saponaria (soapwort) of becoming a thug.

Tips for new growers in North East Scotland

Soil properties on Colette’s plot at Nellfield 2

Figure Nel1: Chart showing average soil pH, bulk density and % organic matter content.
(Error bars show standard deviation from the mean.)
Figure Nel2: Chart showing magnesium, potassium and phosphorus content in milligrams per
litre of soil. (Error bars show standard deviation from the mean)
Table Nel1: Average soil properties from three measures for each category

The measure mg/L (milligrams per litre) gives the same figures when converted to g/m3 (grams per meter cubed). Note that soil properties may be highly variable within a short distance and figures given are not representative of the whole allotment site.

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